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Description

304/304Lstainless steel

304 304L belongs to austenitic stainless steel, it is the most widely used in the 300 series materials. On the whole, the 304 304L has very similar characteristics, the only difference lies in the level of carbon content, so there will be a little difference more or less in the application filed, but the overall application is the same.

304L has lower carbon content and better corrosion resistance. But 304 of the strength is higher than 304L, so 304 has a higher strength than 304L.From the application: 304 can be widely used in various departments, various fields. 304L is mainly used in welding and other fields.

 

Details for 304 material:304 stainless steel is a common stainless steel material, the density of 7.93 g/cm3, the industry is also called 18/8 stainless steel. High temperature resistance of 800 degrees, with good processing performance, high toughness characteristics, widely used in industrial and furniture decoration industry and food industry.

 

Details for 304L material:304L steel as a low C in the general state, its corrosion resistance and 304 similar, but after welding or stress after its excellent corrosion resistance to the grain boundary. In the case without heat treatment, can remain good corrosion resistance, generally use 400 or less (non-magnetic, temperature -196 degrees Celsius to 800 degrees Celsius). Widely used to produce good overall performance requirements (corrosion resistance and formability) of equipment and parts.

 

Chemical Composition and Mechanical Property

Grade(材质)

C(%)(碳)

Si(%)(硅)

Mn(%)(锰)

P(%)(磷)

S(%)(硫)

Cr(%)(铬)

Ni(%)(镍)

N(%)(氮)

304

≤0.08

0.75

2.0

0.045

0.03

18.0-20.0

8.0-10.5

0.1

304L

≤0.03

0.75

2.0

0.045

0.03

18.0-20.0

8.0-12.0

0.1

304H

0.04-1.0

0.75

2.0

0.045

0.03

18.0-20.0

8.0-10.5

----

 

Grade

(材质)

TS

(Mpa)

(抗拉强度)

YS

(Mpa)

(屈服强度)

El

(%)

(伸长率)

Hardness

(HR)

(密度)

304

515

205

40

92

304L

485

170

40

92

304H

515

205

40

92

 

Technical

(工艺)

Thickness

(厚度)

Width

(宽度)

Finish

(表面)

Origin

(产地)

Cold rolled

0.5mm-6.0mm

Standard size in China:1000mm 1219mm 1500mm.

Special width:Can be order

2B / No.4 /HL / BA / Mirror etc

TISCO / ZPSS / JISCO  etc

Hot rolled

3.0mm-80.0mm

Standard width in China: 1219mm 1500mm 180mm 2000mm

Special width:can be ordered

No.1

TISCO / ZPSS / JISCO etc

 

Applications

Applications for 304 material

Because 304 with good processing properties, high toughness characteristics, widely used in industrial and furniture industry and the medical industry food etc filed.Whats more 304 stainless is Suitable for food processing, storage and transportation,Plate type heat exchanger, corrugated pipe, household appliances (1, 2 kinds of tableware, kitchen cabinet, indoor pipeline, water heater, boiler, bath), auto parts (windshield wiper, muffler, mold), medical appliances, building materials, chemical, food industry, agriculture, marine parts etc..304 stainless steel is a nationally recognized food grade stainless steel.

 

Applications for 304L material

Usually 304L material with the same usage with 304 material.Its the best choice for building material,decoration material and food industrial.But 304L with lower carbon content,so 304L is widely used in welding filed.

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